What Is Construction Material?
Construction material means an article, material, or supply brought to the construction site by the Contractor or a subcontractor for incorporation into the building or work. The term also includes an item brought to the site preassembled from articles, materials, or supplies.
What Is The Most Common Construction Material?
Concrete
Concrete. Concrete is the most widely used building material in the world, making it a good starting material to get to know.
What Is An Important Material In Construction?
Cement, Reinforced Bars, Sand, Brick, Aggregates, Clay are the most common material that are used in construction. The quality of the materials determines the strength and longevity of the building therefore, it cannot be ignored or compromised. Building materials comes in different Grades, Sizes and brands.
What Is Material And Its Types?
Materials can be classified into four main groups: metals, polymers, ceramics, and composites. Metals are materials on the left side of the periodic table of chemistry and include ferrous metals that have iron inside them (including steel) and nonferrous metals that don’t.
Where Do Construction Materials Come From?
Many of them occur naturally, and can be found, mined, or extracted. Some examples of that are lumber, stone, or some metals such as copper. Other building materials, such as concrete, steel, and bricks need to be manufactured.
What Is Construction Materials and Testing?
Construction materials testing involves the essential examination of all structural materials used in the construction of a project. Industry players need to ensure that their products can withstand certain conditions and comply with increasingly complex national and international building standards and regulations.
The Importance of Choosing Proper Construction Materials:
The selection of the materials that will be used to complete a construction project is often overlooked. Many project planners cut corners and don’t use the best quality of material possible. By selecting suitable materials to use in your upcoming project, you can make a significant effect on many aspects of the construction process. Below, we’ve listed the importance of selecting the right material and how it can either make or break your next big construction project.
The material’s durability
Do your research when choosing materials and choose tools that will ensure the stability of your structure. Examine the stiffness and strength of the materials to ensure the sturdiness of your building.
The material’s cost
The debate about the cost of materials causes disturbance amongst architects, engineers and clients. This vital conversation about cost will determine which materials will be used and how much the whole project will cost.
The environmental impact on the material
Consider the location of the structure in question. Take into account any potential corrosion factors and take the necessary precautions. Certain materials can become corroded easily so you should eliminate these from your plans and instead, use paints and other protective coatings to reduce corrosion.
Communication is Key
With major projects, multiple parties will be involved, including architects and engineers. These must communicate clearly when selecting materials to build the new project. Through effective communication, all parties can understand the end goal of the project and offer helpful advice on materials.
Benefits of Construction Materials
Some of the many benefits of construction material management include:
- Maximize Worker Productivity.
- Minimize or Eliminate Duplicate Handling of Materials.
- Lower the Chance of Theft or Weather Damage.
- Reduce Material Waste.
- Improved Budget Accuracy and Forecasting.
- Greater Adherence to Project Milestones and Deadlines.
Construction Material Prices In Ghana:
Cement – The price of a cement bag in Ghana at the moment is GHS 41.00 They come in different grades from different companies.
Iron Rod – They come in 1/4(6mm) to 32mm(40ft) high tensile. Price ranging from GHS 9.00 to GHS 300.00
Concrete Blocks – One block is priced at GHS 4.69 they are superior in quality and can be hollow or solid with two or three cores or voids.
Sand and Gravels – A double axil of rough sand is priced at GHS 800, smooth sand is sold at GHS 1000. Gravels start at GHS 400, quarry stones go for GHS 1000 to GHS 1500 for a truck full. Quarry dust also goes for GHS 1100.
Wooden Beams –
They can be used on walls, ceilings, and floor. They can also be used as weight-bearing supports. Wawa beams, essa beams, cyber and dahoma beams are available to aid in construction.
They are available at GHS 30.00
Glass windows – Tempered glass is used in windows for safety purposes and they last for a long period, compared to wooden or louver blades. They are priced according to sizes and quality. They can be priced FROM GHC 800.00 or less.
Roofing sheets – Strong roofing sheets or tiles are used to protect buildings and their inhabitant’s from high winds, torrential rains, fire, and the sun. One roofing tile can price from GHS 58.00 to GHS 950.00 It comes in sizes and colors.